[Noise caused by street traffic: evaluation, predetermination and limits].

نویسندگان

  • M Cosa
  • M Nicoli
چکیده

In evaluation of annoyance level due to road traffic, many criterions of noise exposure and degrees of basic adverse effect have been proposed through composite numerical values. In the present study procedures and units proposed by various AA. are recognizded and mathematical prediction models which correlate the influence of traffic density, composition, speed and geometry of road on emitted noise level are evaluated. At last limits of noise exposure levels set up in many countries or promulgated by Authorities with respect to the health and well being of man and in function of zoning urban areas, are referred.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Noise Pollution and Traffic Noise Index on Mashhad Main Streets during the Busiest Hours of Summer

Introduction: Among the environmental pollutions, noise is very important for its physiological  and psychological effects on human. Traffic noise is one of the most important pollutants and the  hospitals  are  one  of  the  critical  places  regarding  this  type  of  noise.  For  these  reasons,  in  the  summer  of  1382,  the  traffic  noise  of  Mashhad  main  streets  around  the  hospit...

متن کامل

Association of Road Traffic Noise Exposure and Driving Behaviors

Background: The noise caused by traffic is an increasingly prominent feature of urban environments. However, limited studies have been focused on the assessment of exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise exposure and driving behaviors in Iran. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of the violations caused by road traffic noise exposure in Qazvin, Iran. Methods...

متن کامل

برآورد و تحلیل هزینه ناشی از صدای ترافیکی بر سلامت ساکنین شهر تبریز

Background and aims: Based on various studies, the noise can have a significant effect on human health. Annoyance is the most common bad effect that may be caused by the noise and traffic. Awareness of costs of traffic noise has various advantages in decision making and on control measures to reduce the traffic noise. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the costs of traffic noi...

متن کامل

مطالعه تاثیر صدای ترافیک بر عملکرد شناختی رانندگان

Background and aims:Traffic noise is one of the most important environmental pollutants. World health organization has determined the health effects of community noise including cognitive performance disorders. The aim of this research is the study of effects of road traffic noise on peripheral perception and choice reaction time performance drivers.methods: thirty and five students from the fa...

متن کامل

Risk assessment of noise pollution by analyzing the level of sound loudness resulting from central traffic in Shiraz

Background: Today, the effects of environmental pollution on human life and human needs, which reduces the level of community health caused by traffic noise in large cities, are clearly visible by creating irritation and pathogenic conditions. The aim of this study was to assess the risk of noise pollution resulted from central traffic in Shiraz by analyzing its indicators and related componen...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita

دوره 13 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1977